RadiosMap
Home
Radios
Countries
Map
Blog
Home
Radios
Countries
Map
Blog
italian oldies Radio Stations
Explore 7 italian oldies radio stations from around the world
7
italian oldies Stations
Filters
Search
Tags
All Tags
pop (5058)
music (4073)
rock (2642)
news (2617)
classical (1593)
talk (1383)
entretenimiento (1350)
radio (1349)
hits (1272)
dance (1256)
estación (1228)
oldies (1159)
méxico (1103)
80s (1057)
fm (1051)
jazz (969)
norteamérica (946)
música (945)
christian (935)
public radio (934)
pop music (914)
moi merino (887)
top 40 (844)
90s (833)
classic hits (821)
latinoamérica (811)
community radio (798)
adult contemporary (798)
español (795)
electronic (793)
classic rock (775)
country (632)
local news (630)
música en español (612)
pop rock (611)
house (596)
alternative (578)
information (545)
américa (542)
folk (534)
70s (509)
noticias (500)
música pop (489)
variety (448)
mexico (438)
local radio (398)
regional mexican (379)
metal (372)
soul (355)
religious (354)
news talk (350)
easy listening (346)
indie (341)
mex (339)
chillout (334)
mx (330)
radio hablada (330)
regional (328)
techno (328)
musica (325)
gospel (316)
regional mexicana (314)
música popular mexicana (313)
grupera (304)
música variada (304)
regional radio (301)
commercial (299)
sports (298)
greek (297)
música regional (296)
juvenil (295)
disco (293)
culture (292)
top40 (289)
retro (288)
latino (280)
alternative rock (276)
entertainment (275)
blues (274)
ambient (272)
rap (269)
música en español e inglés (264)
misc (261)
2000s (260)
hiphop (259)
funk (258)
lounge (253)
top hits (251)
npr (251)
mexican music (251)
salsa (250)
pop en español e inglés (245)
banda (244)
80's (240)
música del recuerdo (237)
latin pop (237)
60s (234)
trance (234)
electro (234)
world music (233)
traditional mexican music (233)
mainstream (227)
popular (223)
smooth jazz (220)
edm (219)
schlager (215)
eclectic (213)
tropical (212)
reggaeton (212)
university radio (208)
cumbia (207)
regional music (204)
ciudad de méxico (204)
talk & speech (203)
música y noticias (202)
local music (198)
baladas en español (198)
hard rock (196)
am (193)
hot adult contemporary (193)
reggae (193)
religion (191)
christmas music (186)
relax (185)
various (185)
rnb (185)
sport (180)
local (178)
college radio (178)
deep house (177)
mvs radio (177)
hip-hop (177)
grupero (176)
charts (174)
mexico city (170)
international (168)
mvs (168)
community (168)
música regional mexicana (167)
valle de méxico (164)
поп-музыка (162)
1980s (162)
90's (161)
musica romantica (161)
heavy metal (159)
música mexicana (159)
full service (158)
contemporary hits (157)
vallenato (157)
instrumental (154)
cdmx (154)
catholic (153)
electronica (152)
deportes (152)
pop dance (151)
noticias y comentarios (151)
musica regional mexicana (150)
80er (149)
top charts (148)
classic (147)
radio caprice (147)
00s (147)
musica latina (140)
r&b (136)
noticias locales (136)
hip hop (133)
noticias en español (133)
latin (133)
chill (132)
baladas (130)
soft rock (129)
latin music (129)
mix (128)
musica regional (127)
crossover (127)
talk radio (127)
punk (125)
top 100 (124)
música tradicional mexicana (124)
traffic (123)
adult hits (123)
classics (123)
politics (123)
música en inglés (122)
pop en inglés (121)
urban (121)
club (121)
clásicos (118)
radiópolis (116)
merengue (113)
party (113)
top (113)
eurodance (113)
classical music (112)
progressive rock (111)
internet radio (111)
non-commercial (111)
musica mexicana (111)
indie rock (111)
hablada (111)
greek music (110)
2010s (110)
90er (110)
exa fm (110)
bible (109)
musica tradicional mexicana (109)
banda norteña (109)
exa (108)
ponte exa (108)
new wave (107)
romantic (107)
1990s (107)
radiorama (107)
contemporary hits radio (106)
greek pop (106)
sureste (106)
love songs (105)
la estación exacta (104)
la estación naranja (104)
iheart (103)
pop en español (102)
cultural (101)
top 40 hits (101)
iheart radio (101)
cristiana (98)
grupo acir (98)
experimental (98)
mediaset (97)
balada en español (97)
veracruz (97)
musica latinoamericana (97)
public (96)
norteño (96)
acir (96)
balada pop (95)
1970s (95)
christmas (94)
aac (94)
70's (93)
kids (92)
radio comunitaria (91)
radcap (90)
balada (90)
electronic dance music (89)
discography (88)
noticias nacionales e internacionales (88)
italian pop (88)
children (88)
tv (88)
decades (84)
california (83)
sports news (83)
drum and bass (81)
https (81)
folk music (81)
ambient and relaxation music (81)
christian contemporary (80)
mp3 (79)
african music (79)
contemporary (79)
online (79)
jalisco (79)
downtempo (79)
radio pública (79)
old time radio (78)
70er (78)
chihuahua (77)
relaxing (77)
public service (76)
música urbana (76)
comedy (76)
información (75)
waynesboro (75)
miscellaneous (75)
abc (74)
sinaloa (74)
urbano (73)
50s (73)
various music (72)
lifestyle (72)
radio online (71)
tech house (71)
progressive (71)
pública (71)
romántica (70)
1960s (70)
current affairs (70)
dj (70)
pop latino (70)
greek folk (70)
gothic (69)
student radio (69)
live sports (69)
trap (69)
multimedios radio (69)
online only (68)
news talk music (68)
smooth (67)
hardcore (67)
usa (67)
internet (67)
multimedios (65)
clásicos en inglés (64)
románticas (64)
local talk (64)
piano (64)
freeform (64)
social (63)
noticias cortas (63)
exclusive (63)
pop clásico (63)
world (63)
sports talk (62)
dance music (62)
blues rock (61)
free (61)
combo (61)
educational (61)
swing (61)
weather (61)
russian (61)
variety hits (60)
traditional (60)
urban contemporary (60)
hardstyle (59)
live (59)
multicultural (59)
noticias opinion (59)
dj remix (59)
club dance (59)
pri (58)
classic country (58)
grupo audiorama comunicaciones (58)
musica italiana (57)
amor (57)
youth (57)
industrial (57)
indigenous (56)
banda tradicional (56)
otr (56)
cultura (55)
ciudad de mexico (55)
24/7 (55)
love (55)
islamic (55)
bachata (55)
ballads (55)
big band (55)
evangelio (55)
coahuila (54)
italo disco (54)
minimal (54)
guadalajara (54)
nuevo león (53)
bollywood (53)
radio france (53)
world news (53)
baja california (53)
en todas partes (53)
romantic music (53)
chillout+lounge (52)
volksmusik (52)
education (52)
features (52)
informativa (52)
dubstep (52)
sonora (52)
general (52)
clásicos en español (51)
livestream (51)
traffic radio broadcast (51)
grunge (51)
punk rock (51)
talk show (51)
dj sets (51)
dance pop (51)
grupo radio cañón (50)
country music (50)
new age (50)
other (50)
spanish contemporary hits (49)
sertanejo (49)
monterrey (49)
christian music (49)
university (49)
soundtracks (49)
singer-songwriter (49)
ranchera (49)
goldies (48)
lounge music (48)
rock en español (48)
guanajuato (48)
60er (48)
dj mixes (48)
opera (48)
música romántica (48)
dub (48)
klassik (47)
ciudad mexico (47)
alternative / indie (47)
mariachi (47)
anime (47)
mpb (46)
orthodox christian (46)
independent (46)
americana (46)
los40 (46)
local information (46)
ska (46)
ntr medios de comunicación (45)
latinoamerica (45)
tropical music (45)
college (45)
рок (45)
italian (45)
campus radio (45)
ретро (45)
electro house (45)
meditation (44)
танцевальная (44)
1950s (44)
the best of 80's (44)
relaxation (44)
economics (44)
norteña (44)
political talk (44)
balada romántica (43)
60's (43)
funky (43)
w radio (43)
ard (43)
arroba fm (43)
la mejor (43)
soft adult contemporary (43)
no ads (43)
chrétien (42)
spanish (42)
golden oldies (42)
mixed (42)
@fm te conecta (42)
dancehall (42)
@fm (42)
arroba fm te conecta (42)
groove (42)
synthpop (41)
brazilian music (41)
puebla (41)
latino américa (41)
ebm (41)
spanish adult hits (41)
black (41)
adult album alternative (41)
grupo radio centro (41)
orthodox (40)
soundtrack (40)
rap hiphop rnb (40)
texas (40)
literature (40)
apm (40)
cultural news (40)
te conecta (40)
underground (40)
romantica (40)
acir online (39)
música tropical (39)
2000er (39)
holiday (39)
michoacán (39)
piratenhits (39)
oldies 50's/60's (39)
clasicos (39)
deep (39)
romance (38)
folclore (38)
remixes (38)
nostalgia (38)
jpop (38)
drum & bass (38)
new music (38)
drama (38)
radio universitaria (38)
tamaulipas (38)
soulful house (38)
electropop (37)
gdl (37)
commercial-free (37)
estado de méxico (37)
noticias y deportes (37)
pop-rock (37)
worship (37)
la mejor fm (37)
acoustic (37)
srg ssr (37)
2020s (37)
aquí nomás (36)
la mejor aquí nomás (36)
government (36)
russian hits (36)
hd (36)
1980's (36)
bluegrass (36)
weihnachten (36)
opm (36)
discofox (35)
guerrero (35)
variedad (35)
psytrance (35)
psychedelic (35)
variado (35)
active rock (34)
classic jazz (34)
black metal (34)
club house (34)
folklore (34)
r&b/urban (34)
cumbias (34)
aguascalientes (34)
vocal jazz (34)
adult (34)
minimal techno (34)
world middle east (34)
jungle (33)
progressive house (33)
islam (33)
football (33)
indie pop (33)
debates y deportes (33)
radio fórmula (33)
german (33)
soft music (33)
variada (33)
dnb (33)
128 kbit/s (33)
hindi (32)
non-stop music (32)
local programming (32)
nachrichten (32)
multilingual (32)
greek folk music (32)
hot ac (32)
argentina (32)
entrevistas (32)
mvs noticias (32)
culiacán (32)
humour (32)
zacatecas (31)
93.3 fm (31)
ert (31)
imer (31)
national (31)
yucatán (31)
top100 (31)
modern (31)
darkwave (31)
retro hits (31)
soft (31)
christian praise&worship (31)
arts (31)
boca del río (30)
family (30)
oldschool (30)
manele (30)
club dance electronic house trance (30)
ethnic (30)
grupo fórmula (30)
christian-gospel (30)
80s en español (30)
remix (30)
tamil (30)
90s y más (30)
deporte (30)
bbc (30)
vocal (30)
rhythm and blues (30)
chansons françaises (30)
art rock (29)
70 80 hits (29)
australian music (29)
m3u8 (29)
geheimezender (29)
clasicos en ingles (29)
sleep (29)
death metal (29)
10s (29)
slow (29)
soft pop (29)
post-punk (29)
la lupe (29)
electronic music (29)
spoken word (29)
synthwave (28)
rock'n'roll (28)
folk rock (28)
avant-garde (28)
greatest hits (28)
new york city (28)
orf (28)
jazz fusion (28)
toronto (28)
mainstream rock (28)
musica popular (28)
metalcore (28)
nayarit (28)
la ke buena (28)
tango (28)
80 (28)
rock n roll (28)
éxitos (28)
rancheras (28)
flashback (28)
sveriges radio (27)
amor sólo música romántica (27)
nu disco (27)
walm (27)
concesión social (27)
piraten (27)
instituto mexicano de la radio (27)
europe (27)
sierreño (27)
rock classics (27)
durango (27)
new classics (27)
70s disco (27)
english (27)
contemporary hit radio (27)
paradise (27)
00's (26)
villahermosa (26)
afrobeats (26)
león (26)
mérida (26)
99.3 fm (26)
musik (26)
quran (26)
storytelling (26)
tabasco (26)
bossa nova (26)
new country (26)
sólo música romántica (26)
clubbing (26)
conservative talk (26)
samba (26)
nu-jazz (26)
smooth lounge (25)
san diego (25)
heavy rock (25)
baroque (25)
101.7 fm (25)
spiritual (25)
pop en ingles (25)
russian rock (25)
surf (25)
lofi (25)
celtic (25)
arabic (25)
bass (25)
nizhniy novgorod (25)
chicago (25)
cool jazz (25)
universitaria (25)
mix fm (25)
veracruz city (24)
freies radio (24)
easy (24)
musica clasica romantica (24)
workout (24)
varios (24)
album rock (24)
glam rock (24)
música latina (24)
hot hits (24)
la comadre (24)
london (24)
mashup (24)
breakbeat (24)
lovesongs (24)
film (24)
narodna (24)
radio universidad (24)
movie (24)
the beatles (23)
лëгкая музыка (23)
garage (23)
morelia (23)
musica variada (23)
urban adult contemporary (23)
96.1 fm (23)
funky house (23)
guitar (23)
roma (23)
80s rock (23)
modern rock (23)
vrt (23)
free radio (23)
greek traditional (23)
humor (23)
drgnu (23)
student (23)
gospel music (23)
universidad (23)
crooners (23)
hls video (23)
french (23)
95.3 fm (23)
dj mix (22)
hip-hop and rap oldies (22)
20s (22)
queen (22)
non-profit (22)
podcast (22)
nrj (22)
90s dance (22)
grupo radiofónico zer (22)
evergreens (22)
idm (22)
petrecere (22)
folclor (22)
tijuana (22)
mexicali (22)
radio cristiana (22)
eclectic programming (22)
sertanejo raiz (22)
cadena rasa (22)
oaxaca (22)
chiptune (22)
army (22)
90 (22)
la bestia grupera (22)
ciudad juárez (22)
space (22)
info (22)
chiapas (22)
r.sa (22)
san luis potosí (22)
nature (21)
reggaetón (21)
vintage (21)
japanese (21)
radio publique (21)
электронная (21)
biblia (21)
88.5 fm (21)
local government (21)
fusion (21)
comunitaria (21)
noticieros (21)
jesus (21)
latina (21)
romanian (21)
radio fórmula primera cadena (21)
popular music (21)
free jazz (21)
orchestral (21)
euro disco (21)
classical piano (21)
iptv (21)
radio communautaire (21)
business news (21)
rock music (21)
regional news (21)
american forces network (21)
disco polo (21)
roots (21)
hermosillo (20)
spanish pop (20)
j-pop (20)
rai (20)
los angeles (20)
chanson (20)
traffic information (20)
tamil music (20)
film music (20)
rave (20)
hard techno (20)
xmas (20)
drum 'n' bass (20)
motown (20)
cuarteto (20)
catholic radio (20)
international news (20)
classic hip hop (20)
radio reading service (20)
psychedelic rock (20)
webradio (20)
89.1 fm (20)
k-pop (20)
piano jazz (20)
ecclesia (20)
la poderosa (20)
kpop (20)
acapulco (20)
puebla city (19)
40s (19)
classic rock oldies (19)
latin salsa (19)
rfe-rl (19)
musique (19)
grupo zer (19)
classic hits 60s 70a 80s (19)
rock 'n' roll (19)
orthodoxy (19)
104.5 fm (19)
agriculture (19)
chihuahua city (19)
rtbf (19)
99.7 fm (19)
medieval (19)
soca (19)
turkish music (19)
aor (19)
rockabilly (19)
rogers media (19)
new format rebranding (19)
country rock (19)
córdoba (19)
lo-fi (19)
musical (19)
radio publica (19)
ορθοδοξία (19)
polish (19)
grupo pazos (19)
mazatlán (19)
only music (19)
notícias (19)
party hits (19)
boston (19)
el paso (19)
64kbps (19)
dutch (19)
espiritual (19)
live concert (19)
noticias y música (19)
business (19)
global (19)
deutschrock (19)
disco funk (18)
happy hardcore (18)
prague (18)
beats (18)
98.5 fm (18)
fresh (18)
french music (18)
eclética (18)
deutsch (18)
ingles (18)
2000's (18)
vaporwave (18)
chr (18)
gold (18)
spanish oldies (18)
uk garage (18)
southern rock (18)
fm globo (18)
france (18)
tamil cinema music (18)
torreón (18)
89.7 fm (18)
uk (18)
progressive trance (18)
conservative (18)
bolero (18)
baladas en ingles (18)
catolica (18)
1940s (18)
symphonic rock (18)
contemporary christian (18)
campeche (18)
aac+ (18)
canada (18)
dab+ (18)
podcasts (18)
90.1 fm (17)
96.5 fm (17)
piedras negras (17)
beautiful music (17)
nashville (17)
russian pop (17)
handsup (17)
non-stop (17)
100.3 fm (17)
star radio (17)
brasil (17)
caribbean music (17)
video game music (17)
minneapolis (17)
varied (17)
britpop (17)
retro music (17)
drone (17)
globalmedia (17)
5g智慧电台 (17)
101.3 fm (17)
roots reggae (17)
milano (17)
musica tropical (17)
relaxation music (17)
nacional (17)
discofox+schlager (17)
tatarstan (17)
slow rock (17)
musica cristiana (17)
christian orthodox (16)
boleros (16)
health (16)
latin jazz (16)
outre-mer (16)
ibiza (16)
publica (16)
ac/dc (16)
classic soul (16)
region 47 (16)
92.5 fm (16)
107.9 fm (16)
church (16)
querétaro (16)
rolling stones (16)
89.3 fm (16)
la hora de luis miguel (16)
movie soundtracks (16)
centroamérica (16)
grupo rsn (16)
1930s (16)
estado de mexico (16)
93.1 fm (16)
morelos (16)
metallica (16)
moombahton (16)
r'n'b (16)
educativa (16)
92.9 fm (16)
am pop (16)
puerto vallarta (16)
103.3 fm (16)
92.1 fm (16)
pacifica (16)
technology (16)
globo (16)
mellow (16)
videogame music (16)
movies (16)
alternative pop (16)
années 80 (16)
grupo as (16)
rock en ingles (16)
rock en inglés (16)
tampico (16)
baladas en inglés (16)
radio disney (15)
linkin park (15)
88.1 fm (15)
stoner rock (15)
rock & roll (15)
dutch music (15)
houseparty (15)
portugal (15)
tourism (15)
post-rock (15)
tepic (15)
egofm (15)
french chansons (15)
wacken (15)
power metal (15)
192kbps (15)
český rozhlas (15)
1950 (15)
bürgerradio (15)
indie music (15)
female vocalists (15)
instrumental music (15)
clásicos en español e inglés (15)
partymix (15)
royalty free (15)
nederlandstalig (15)
cream (15)
jovem (15)
2010er (15)
gothic rock (15)
música religiosa (15)
quintana roo (15)
dangdut (15)
thrash metal (15)
india (15)
trip-hop (15)
surf rock (15)
radio psr (15)
tula (15)
melodic rock (15)
new (15)
acid jazz (15)
speech (15)
disney (15)
state college (15)
covers (15)
blind (15)
nuevo leon (15)
recuerdos (15)
lokalradio (15)
ilstations (15)
moskva (15)
champeta (15)
Country
All Countries
The United States Of America (6781)
Germany (5473)
The Russian Federation (3114)
France (2490)
Greece (1980)
The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland (1950)
China (1928)
Australia (1867)
Mexico (1766)
Italy (1582)
Canada (1467)
Spain (1254)
India (1245)
Brazil (1217)
The Netherlands (1184)
Poland (1073)
Argentina (821)
The United Arab Emirates (759)
The Philippines (719)
Colombia (588)
Switzerland (585)
Romania (531)
Uganda (499)
Türkiye (475)
Indonesia (415)
Belgium (401)
Ukraine (382)
Chile (374)
Serbia (358)
Hungary (335)
Austria (330)
Portugal (306)
Czechia (302)
Bulgaria (292)
Croatia (289)
Denmark (242)
Peru (239)
Sweden (221)
Ireland (220)
New Zealand (206)
Bolivarian Republic Of Venezuela (197)
South Africa (193)
Japan (176)
Ecuador (174)
Taiwan, Republic Of China (173)
Slovakia (173)
Uruguay (165)
Afghanistan (141)
Finland (138)
Bosnia And Herzegovina (135)
Saudi Arabia (133)
Israel (125)
Slovenia (124)
Malaysia (115)
Estonia (110)
Latvia (106)
Belarus (100)
Thailand (100)
Norway (97)
The Dominican Republic (95)
The Republic Of Korea (88)
Paraguay (83)
Lithuania (82)
Sri Lanka (81)
Kenya (80)
Tunisia (79)
Guatemala (76)
Bolivia (75)
Pakistan (69)
Hong Kong (67)
Islamic Republic Of Iran (64)
Nigeria (64)
Republic Of North Macedonia (63)
Lebanon (62)
Algeria (62)
El Salvador (62)
Egypt (62)
Singapore (61)
Morocco (60)
Honduras (58)
Cuba (53)
Costa Rica (53)
Cyprus (52)
Albania (50)
Montenegro (49)
Puerto Rico (49)
Senegal (48)
Jamaica (47)
Vietnam (46)
Panama (44)
The Republic Of Moldova (43)
Azerbaijan (40)
Kazakhstan (40)
Ethiopia (40)
Haiti (36)
Luxembourg (34)
Macao (32)
Nepal (31)
Jordan (29)
United Republic Of Tanzania (29)
Curacao (29)
Trinidad And Tobago (29)
Nicaragua (28)
Ghana (28)
Georgia (27)
Iceland (27)
Iraq (26)
Syrian Arab Republic (24)
Qatar (24)
Bahrain (22)
Rwanda (20)
Kosovo (19)
Namibia (19)
Bangladesh (18)
The Democratic Republic Of The Congo (18)
Mali (18)
Barbados (18)
Reunion (17)
The United States Minor Outlying Islands (16)
The Holy See (15)
Suriname (15)
Uzbekistan (14)
Saint Lucia (13)
Kuwait (13)
Armenia (13)
American Samoa (13)
Mauritius (12)
Bermuda (12)
Malta (12)
Bonaire (11)
Libya (11)
French Polynesia (11)
The Cayman Islands (11)
Antarctica (11)
Burkina Faso (10)
Madagascar (10)
Oman (10)
Yemen (10)
Aruba (9)
The Niger (9)
New Caledonia (9)
State Of Palestine (9)
The Bahamas (9)
Guyana (9)
Malawi (8)
Monaco (8)
US Virgin Islands (8)
Andorra (8)
French Guiana (8)
The Democratic Peoples Republic Of Korea (8)
Angola (8)
Coted Ivoire (8)
Grenada (8)
Vanuatu (8)
Gibraltar (7)
Zambia (7)
Mongolia (7)
Kyrgyzstan (7)
Greenland (7)
Somalia (7)
Antigua And Barbuda (7)
Martinique (6)
Belize (6)
Togo (6)
Anguilla (6)
Dominica (6)
British Indian Ocean Territory (6)
Mozambique (6)
Guam (6)
San Marino (6)
Fiji (6)
Botswana (6)
The Faroe Islands (6)
Cameroon (5)
Maldives (5)
Saint Kitts And Nevis (5)
Sao Tome And Principe (5)
Christmas Island (5)
Sierra Leone (5)
Benin (5)
The Falkland Islands Malvinas (5)
Turkmenistan (5)
Zimbabwe (5)
Brunei Darussalam (4)
Mayotte (4)
The Sudan (4)
Eritrea (4)
Tajikistan (4)
Papua New Guinea (4)
Burundi (4)
Myanmar (4)
Isle Of Man (4)
Cambodia (3)
The Central African Republic (3)
The Lao Peoples Democratic Republic (3)
The French Southern Territories (3)
Cabo Verde (3)
Saint Vincent And The Grenadines (3)
Saint Pierre And Miquelon (3)
Palau (3)
Guadeloupe (3)
Guinea Bissau (2)
Lesotho (2)
The Comoros (2)
The Congo (2)
The Cook Islands (2)
Ascension And Tristan Da Cunha Saint Helena (2)
Seychelles (2)
Guernsey (2)
Chad (2)
British Virgin Islands (2)
Timor Leste (2)
Equatorial Guinea (2)
Eswatini (2)
Aland Islands (2)
Niue (2)
Montserrat (2)
Wallis And Futuna (2)
South Sudan (2)
Tonga (1)
The Cocos Keeling Islands (1)
Kiribati (1)
Gabon (1)
Nauru (1)
Tuvalu (1)
Bhutan (1)
Solomon Islands (1)
Djibouti (1)
Mauritania (1)
Liechtenstein (1)
The Turks And Caicos Islands (1)
The Marshall Islands (1)
Federated States Of Micronesia (1)
The Gambia (1
